European Society
for Phenomenology

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270028

How to investigate social relations

phenomenology and feminist-materialist sociology

Hanne Jacobs(Tilburg University)

pp. 207-238

Abstract

This paper articulates how the feminist sociologist Dorothy E. Smith provides a phenomenology of the social sciences without committing to a transcendental-phenomenological idealism. That is, in her early methodological work, Smith provides a careful description of both a feminist attitude and its object in social inquiry, which is a description that can be understood as a phenomenology of the social sciences. While sociological inquiry in Smith’s view starts from embodied selves in their everyday context, the social relations sociology ought to inquire into are not immediately visible within this context. For Smith, these social relations are to be understood as relations of ruling (which are, among others, bureaucratic, institutional, economic, political, and cultural in kind) that both materially constrain the activities of women and constitute the meaning of their local worlds. In this paper, I contrast Husserl’s phenomenological account of the attitude and object of the social sciences with Smith’s feminist-materialist account. In doing so, I show how a restriction of sociological research to the everyday world may restrict our understanding of what constitutes its meaning as well as what could enable social change.

Publication details

Published in:

de Santis Daniele, Quepons Ignacio (2026) Transcendental phenomenology, the idea of philosophy and the foundation of science II. Metodo 13 (2).

Pages: 207-238

DOI: 10.19079/metodo.13.2.207

Full citation:

Jacobs Hanne (2026) „How to investigate social relations: phenomenology and feminist-materialist sociology“. Metodo 13 (2), 207–238.